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EARLS COLNE FGS

Unknown
• Essex • ID: E22745 • Flow
(21m ago) • 4 readings/hr • 152 views
Current Flow
0.184 m3/s
▬ Steady
24h Max
0.224 m3/s
24h Min
0.163 m3/s
Typical Range
-
Highest Recorded
30.93 m3/s
21 Sep 2026
Since Feb 2025
ⓘ
Flood alert
The Essex coast from Clacton to and including, St Peters Flat and the Colne and Blackwater estuaries
Raised 10 Oct 2026 08:12 · 20.7km away · View flood area
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Flow Readings

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Rising · +2 cm over 5h
10 Oct 13:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.184 m3/s
10 Oct 13:00 ▲ +0.3 cm 0.183 m3/s
10 Oct 12:45 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.180 m3/s
10 Oct 12:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.178 m3/s
10 Oct 12:15 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.179 m3/s
10 Oct 12:00 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.177 m3/s
10 Oct 11:45 ▬ steady 0.175 m3/s
10 Oct 11:30 ▬ steady 0.175 m3/s
10 Oct 11:15 ▲ +0.5 cm 0.175 m3/s
10 Oct 11:00 ▬ steady 0.170 m3/s
10 Oct 10:45 ▬ steady 0.170 m3/s
10 Oct 10:30 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.170 m3/s
10 Oct 10:15 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.168 m3/s
10 Oct 10:00 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.166 m3/s
10 Oct 09:45 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.167 m3/s
10 Oct 09:30 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.165 m3/s
10 Oct 09:15 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.163 m3/s
10 Oct 09:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.164 m3/s
10 Oct 08:45 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.163 m3/s
10 Oct 08:30 0.164 m3/s

Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: EARLS COLNE FGS
  • Watercourse: —
  • County: Essex
  • Nearest reservoir: Abberton (16.8 km) · 53.9% full (as of 28 Dec 2025)
  • Coordinates: 51°56'9"N 0°41'49"E (51.935777, 0.696989)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: Flow gauging station (inferred)
Technical details: references, datum, range, flow archive
  • Station Reference: E22745
  • Also at this site: Earls Colne (E22744, level, reporting)
  • EA Gauge ID: E22745-flow-stage-i-15_min-m3_s
  • Parameter: Flow
  • Unit: m3/s
  • Typical rise rate: 2 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Drainage Area: 154 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Nearby Stations

Gauges connected to this river, and others nearby. A distance “by river” follows the river on the map; any other is in a straight line.

Connected downstream

Same river system, separate branch

Nearby

At this site

Distances by river: OS Open Rivers. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

💧 Storm overflows upstream of this gauge

Storm overflows whose water reaches this gauge on the mapped river network, nearest first by distance along the river. The status is each water company's monitor: it says whether an overflow is discharging, not how much or what it contains.

4 storm overflows are traced upstream of this gauge, the nearest 2.2 km away along the river. 0 report discharging now, 4 report not discharging.

💧
Anglian Water · into The River Colne Nt · 2.2 km upstream along the river
10 spills · 95 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne · 4.7 km upstream along the river
7 spills · 10 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne · 9.5 km upstream along the river
12 spills · 38 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Bourne Brook River Colne Nt · 10.6 km upstream along the river
3 spills · 20 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
Placed on the river by its position alone.

4 other overflows within 6 km are downstream of this gauge or on another branch of the river network, so they are not listed.

These are the water companies' monitor statuses; a spill does not by itself explain a change in the gauge level. River connections and distances are traced on OS Open Rivers (edition 2026-04), which leaves out many small channels. Explore the sewage map →

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

Rainfall & Weather

Loading rainfall and weather data...

Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2007 for the 4 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 0.9 km away).

23flood warnings 133flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 18 Feb 2024 — The River Colne from Castle Hedingham to upstream of Halstead

Year by year
YearWarningsAlerts
2026 0 9
2025 0 6
2024 1 20
2023 0 9
2022 0 4
2021 7 17
2020 0 10
2019 0 3
2018 0 1
2016 0 5
2014 4 12
2013 2 2
2012 6 10
2011 0 2
2010 1 10
2009 1 6
2008 1 4
2007 0 3

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record.

Flood areas linked to this gauge

Flood warnings and alerts are issued for whole areas. These are the 4 areas linked to this gauge, nearest first.

Catchment Character

🌊 Mixed response A balance of quick runoff and slower groundwater baseflow.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.51
mixed response
Avg Annual Rainfall
614 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +2% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
2.1%
largely rural
Highest Daily Mean Flow
27.70 m³/s
3 Jan 2003 · daily mean, not the instantaneous peak
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 0.7352.700.3100.0985% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 7%Grassland 25%Arable 61%Urban 6%
Arable 74% → 61% since 1990

Flow affected by: groundwater abstraction, effluent returns, industrial / agricultural abstraction.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

Station gauging a predominantly rural catchment with mixed geology and significant artificial influences, prone to siltation.

More detail

The catchment

Upper Chalk in N, London Clay in S, largely overlain with superficial deposits of Boulder Clay and Sands and gravels in the valley. Predominantly rural, dominated by arable land, but with some urban development in valley u/s of station.

The station

'Essex' profile (modified Flat V Crump) weir with crest tapping.

How it measures flow

Prone to siltation. Flows are estimated when siltation severely affects response of station. Low modular limit - approx. 0.5m. No spillway.

Flow regime

Adjustments now needed for additions and abstractions.

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Gauging structure
Operating since
1971
Station datum
25.1 mAOD
Flow record
1971–2024 · 53 yrs · 100% complete
Hydrometric area
37
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is EARLS COLNE FGS flooding today?

The latest recorded level is 0.18m. Compare it with the recent history on the chart above to judge whether levels are unusually high.

Is the river level rising or falling at EARLS COLNE FGS?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently steady. The chart above shows the last 12 hours of measurements by default (up to 7 days), updated roughly every 15 minutes.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are supplied by the Environment Agency gauge. FloodRadar checks for updates roughly every 15 minutes; the timestamp above shows how recent the latest available reading is.

Embed this gauge on your website

Free live river-level widget — ideal for parish councils, angling clubs and local sites. Updates automatically.

Preview

📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, recorded floods, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →