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0.23

Lexden

Colne
Essex catchment • Beacon End • Essex • ID: E22761 • Level
(35m ago) • 4 readings/hr • 372 views

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⤴ Unusual rise — FloodRadar+Top 1% rise rate for this gauge.
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Not an emergency service — if in danger call 999. Alerts rely on EA/SEPA/NRW data and are best-efforts. Terms

Current Level
0.228 mASD
▬ Steady
24h Max
0.245 mASD
24h Min
0.222 mASD
Typical Range
0.10 - 1.54
mASD
Highest Recorded
2.38 mASD
EA official record
2.38 in our data (since Oct 1979)
Current level is 10% of this
ⓘ
Flood alert
The Essex coast from Clacton to and including, St Peters Flat and the Colne and Blackwater estuaries
Raised 10 Oct 2026 08:12 · 14.2km away · View flood area
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Water Levels

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Rising · +0.6 cm over 5h
10 Oct 13:00 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.228 mASD
10 Oct 12:45 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.229 mASD
10 Oct 12:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.227 mASD
10 Oct 12:15 ▬ steady 0.228 mASD
10 Oct 12:00 ▬ steady 0.228 mASD
10 Oct 11:45 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.228 mASD
10 Oct 11:30 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.229 mASD
10 Oct 11:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.228 mASD
10 Oct 11:00 ▬ steady 0.227 mASD
10 Oct 10:45 ▼ -0.2 cm 0.227 mASD
10 Oct 10:30 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.229 mASD
10 Oct 10:15 ▬ steady 0.227 mASD
10 Oct 10:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.227 mASD
10 Oct 09:45 ▬ steady 0.226 mASD
10 Oct 09:30 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.226 mASD
10 Oct 09:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.224 mASD
10 Oct 09:00 ▬ steady 0.223 mASD
10 Oct 08:45 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.223 mASD
10 Oct 08:30 ▬ steady 0.222 mASD
10 Oct 08:00 0.222 mASD

Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: Lexden
  • Watercourse: River Colne
  • Nearest Town: Beacon End
  • County: Essex
  • Nearest reservoir: Ardleigh (7.8 km) · 58.8% full (as of 5 Oct 2026)
  • Coordinates: 51°53'56"N 0°51'4"E (51.898950, 0.851031)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Date Opened: 1 Oct 1979
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: River level station
Technical details: references, datum, range, flow archive
  • Station Reference: E22761
  • RLOI id: 6140 (the EA's check-for-flooding station id)
  • EA Gauge ID: E22761-level-stage-i-15_min-mASD
  • Parameter: Level
  • Unit: mASD
  • Typical rise rate: 1 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Catchment Area: Essex
  • Typical Range: 0.100 – 1.540 mASD
  • Drainage Area: 238 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Data: Daily mean flow (m³/s) to 8 Oct (2 days behind — the EA publishes each day's mean a day or two after it ends; unchecked, provisional) via EA Hydrology
  • EA Cross-check: 0.23 mASD (EA at 10 Oct 12:45)
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Nearby Stations

Gauges connected to this river, and others nearby. A distance “by river” follows the river on the map; any other is in a straight line.

Connected upstream

Connected downstream

Same river system, separate branch

Nearby

Distances by river: OS Open Rivers. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

💧 Storm overflows upstream of this gauge

Storm overflows whose water reaches this gauge on the mapped river network, nearest first by distance along the river. The status is each water company's monitor: it says whether an overflow is discharging, not how much or what it contains.

13 storm overflows are traced upstream of this gauge, the nearest 560 m away along the river. 0 report discharging now, 13 report not discharging.

💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne Nt · 560 m upstream along the river
37 spills · 698 hours in 2024
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne · 5.0 km upstream along the river
5 spills · 22 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into The River Colne · 6.5 km upstream along the river
10 spills · 85 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne · 14.3 km upstream along the river
6 spills · 4 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Tributary Of River Colne · 14.7 km upstream along the river
3 spills · 1 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne Nt · 14.7 km upstream along the river
10 spills · 111 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Trib Of River Colne · 15.1 km upstream along the river
17 spills · 11 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into The River Colne Nt · 18.2 km upstream along the river
10 spills · 95 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last

5 more further upstream, up to 26.6 km away along the river.

Nearby, connection not known

Within 6 km in a straight line, but the river map cannot say whether their water passes this gauge.

💧
Anglian Water · into Tributary Of The River Colne · 1.3 km away in a straight line · no mapped watercourse close enough to be sure
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Trib Of River Colne · 1.6 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Holland Brook (To R. Colne) · 2.8 km away in a straight line · no mapped watercourse close enough to be sure
19 spills · 16 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Horkesley Black Brook · 4.0 km away in a straight line · no mapped watercourse close enough to be sure
2 spills · 12 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne (Tidal) · 4.5 km away in a straight line · discharges to the sea, an estuary or tidal water
12 spills · 6 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Colne · 4.7 km away in a straight line · discharges into a tidal reach, where the water moves both ways
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into The Bourne Brook · 4.9 km away in a straight line · no mapped watercourse close enough to be sure
21 spills · 13 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Salary Brook · 5.2 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
47 spills · 45 hours in 2025
No live feed for this overflow

12 more within 6 km whose connection is not known.

1 other overflow within 6 km is downstream of this gauge or on another branch of the river network, so it is not listed.

These are the water companies' monitor statuses; a spill does not by itself explain a change in the gauge level. River connections and distances are traced on OS Open Rivers (edition 2026-04), which leaves out many small channels. Explore the sewage map →

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

Rainfall & Weather

Loading rainfall and weather data...

How often this river runs high

In a typical year this gauge reaches its typical high of 1.54 m on about 2 days. This year so far: 4 days.

2026 4 days so far
2025 0 days
2024 6 days
2023 2 days
2022 0 days patchy data
2021 4 days
2020 1 day
2019 2 days
2018 0 days
2017 0 days

Counted from each day's highest reading. Days with missing or implausible readings are left out, so a year marked patchy may have run high more often than shown.

Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2007 for the 6 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 3.5 km away).

13flood warnings 60flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 30 Jan 2021 — Riverside properties on the River Colne in Colchester

Year by year
YearWarningsAlerts
2026 0 4
2025 0 2
2024 0 10
2023 0 7
2021 5 7
2020 0 5
2019 0 1
2018 0 2
2016 0 1
2014 3 2
2013 1 1
2012 4 2
2011 0 2
2010 0 2
2009 0 3
2008 0 6
2007 0 3

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record. See also the Beacon End flood history.

Flood areas linked to this gauge

Flood warnings and alerts are issued for whole areas. These are the 6 areas linked to this gauge, nearest first.

Catchment Character

🌊 Mixed response A balance of quick runoff and slower groundwater baseflow.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.54
mixed response
Avg Annual Rainfall
611 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +3% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
2.2%
largely rural
Median Annual Flood
11.95 m³/s
QMED — typical yearly peak flow
Highest Daily Mean Flow
30.27 m³/s
22 Oct 2001 · daily mean, not the instantaneous peak
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 1.073.750.5630.2035% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 7%Grassland 29%Arable 57%Urban 7%
Arable 72% → 57% since 1990

Flow affected by: reservoir influence, public water supply, industrial / agricultural abstraction.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

Large trapezoidal flume, station provides flood warning for Colchester.

More detail

The catchment

Mainly London Clay and some Upper Chalk, with superficial deposits of semi-pervious Boulder Clay and some sands and gravels. Rural, predominantly arable land.

The station

Large trapezoidal flume with d/s level recorder. Provides flood warning for Colchester.

How it measures flow

Bypassed on the left bank at very high flows, at 1.75 m stage. Suffers badly from weed growth issues, which is cleared monthly. Out of bank flows may be underestimated due to bypassing. One peak flow rating applied across period of record. Reasonable fit to gaugings although rated flows are adjusted for non-modular conditions.

Flow regime

Runoff reduced by surface water/groundwater abstraction for public water supply, industry and agriculture.

The flow record

No POT data are presented for this station as they have no non-modular flow correction applied. AMAX data have been corrected. Naturalised flows for period 1959 to 1976. Full period of record peak flow data reviewed and released in August 2024 (WINFAP Files v13).

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Flume
Operating since
1959
Station datum
8.2 mAOD
Flow record
1959–2024 · 65 yrs · 100% complete
Peak-flow record
since 1958
Hydrometric area
37
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is the River Colne at Lexden flooding today?

The current level is 0.23m, which is within the typical range of 0.10 to 1.54m. Flooding is unlikely at this level.

Is the river level rising or falling at Lexden?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently steady. The chart above shows the last 12 hours of measurements by default (up to 7 days), updated roughly every 15 minutes.

What is a normal level for the River Colne at Lexden?

The typical range at this station is 0.10m to 1.54m, based on Environment Agency historical data. Levels above 1.54m are higher than usually seen and may indicate a flood risk.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are supplied by the Environment Agency gauge. FloodRadar checks for updates roughly every 15 minutes; the timestamp above shows how recent the latest available reading is.

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📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, recorded floods, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →