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0.32

Horley

Mole
Mole catchment • Horley • Surrey • ID: 3230TH • Level
(32m ago) • 3 readings/hr • 167 views

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Current Level
0.320 mASD
▬ Steady
24h Max
0.347 mASD
24h Min
0.223 mASD
Typical Range
0.19 - 2.42
mASD
Highest Recorded
3.44 mASD
24 Dec 2013
Since Jan 1985
Current level is 9% of this
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Water Levels

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Falling · -1 cm over 6h
23 Aug 23:15 ▬ steady 0.320 mASD
23 Aug 23:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.320 mASD
23 Aug 22:45 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.319 mASD
23 Aug 21:30 ▬ steady 0.320 mASD
23 Aug 21:15 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.320 mASD
23 Aug 21:00 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.321 mASD
23 Aug 20:45 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.322 mASD
23 Aug 20:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.323 mASD
23 Aug 20:15 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.324 mASD
23 Aug 20:00 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.325 mASD
23 Aug 19:45 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.326 mASD
23 Aug 19:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.327 mASD
23 Aug 19:15 ▬ steady 0.328 mASD
23 Aug 19:00 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.328 mASD
23 Aug 18:45 ▬ steady 0.329 mASD
23 Aug 18:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.329 mASD
23 Aug 18:15 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.330 mASD
23 Aug 18:00 ▬ steady 0.331 mASD
23 Aug 17:45 ▬ steady 0.331 mASD
23 Aug 17:30 0.331 mASD

Rainfall & Weather

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Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2012 for the 13 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 0.9 km away).

42flood warnings 140flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 24 Dec 2022Weatherhill Stream at Smallfield

Year by year
YearWarningsAlerts
2026 0 7
2025 0 11
2024 0 22
2023 0 14
2022 4 8
2021 0 6
2020 3 8
2019 5 14
2018 0 2
2017 0 3
2016 0 13
2015 0 4
2014 18 9
2013 6 8
2012 6 11

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record. See also the Horley flood history.

Nearby Stations

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Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: Horley
  • Watercourse: River Mole
  • Nearest Town: Horley
  • County: Surrey
  • Nearest reservoir: Weirwood (14.9 km) · 89.7% full (as of 2 Aug 2026)
  • Coordinates: 51°10'26"N 0°10'60"W (51.173918, -0.183230)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Date Opened: 1 Jan 1984
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: River level station
  • Station Reference: 3230TH
  • EA Gauge ID: 3230TH-level-stage-i-15_min-mASD
  • Parameter: Level
  • Unit: mASD
  • Typical rise rate: 6 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Catchment Area: Mole
  • Typical Range: 0.189 – 2.420 mASD
  • Drainage Area: 90 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Data: Available (m³/s) via EA Hydrology
  • EA Cross-check: 0.32 mASD (EA at 23 Aug 23:15)
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Catchment Character

🌊 Urban & flashy Heavily built-up — rain runs off hard surfaces fast, so levels can spike within hours of heavy rain.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.46
mixed response
Avg Annual Rainfall
861 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +4% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
19%
heavily urbanised
Median Annual Flood
25.68 m³/s
QMED — typical yearly peak flow
Highest Recorded Flow
48.40 m³/s
6 Nov 2000
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 1.404.650.7580.2575% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 24%Grassland 38%Arable 5%Urban 32%
Urban 26% → 32% since 1990

Flow affected by: public water supply, effluent returns.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

Compound broad-crested weir. Runoff reduced by public water supply abstraction and increased by increasing sewage effluent contribution.

More detail

The catchment

Catchment is mainly impermeable (chiefly Weald Clay) with mixed land use and growing urban component - includes Crawley, Gatwick Airport; considerable woodland also.

The station

Central notch: 2.44m broad (crest changed in July 2003 to Crump profile with significantly lower crest level, to reduce u/s impoundment) plus flanking crests: 10.96m broad, no divide walls.

How it measures flow

Probably drowns, rated section at high flows; well rated to 30 cumecs but considerable uncertainty in extreme flow range. Significant scatter in gaugings surrounding the current rating (post 2003), therefore station closed at the transition to the new rating. Period between 1961 - 2003 remains suitable for QMED. One rating applied across period of record.

Flow regime

Runoff reduced by public water supply abstraction. Sewage effluent contribution is increasing (much of it from outside the catchment); moderate overall increase in runoff.

The flow record

Data removed after 24/07/2003 due to uncertainties with the rating, and the station closed. Full period of record peak flow data reviewed and released in August 2025 (WINFAP Files v14).

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Gauging structure
Operating since
1961–2003
Station datum
51.7 mAOD
Flow record
1961–2003 · 42 yrs · 100% complete
Peak-flow record
since 1961
Hydrometric area
39
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is the River Mole at Horley flooding today?

The current level is 0.32m, which is within the typical range of 0.19 to 2.42m. Flooding is unlikely at this level.

Is the river level rising or falling at Horley?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently steady. The chart above shows the last 7 days of measurements, updated roughly every 15 minutes.

Why is the level slowly falling?

When little or no rain has fallen for a while, a river level gradually drops as the water stored in the ground and soil drains away with nothing to replace it. This is called baseflow recession and is normal in dry spells. Only about 3.6mm of rain has fallen nearby in the last 7 days, so the flow is being sustained mainly by groundwater. A gentle decline like this is expected and is not a sign of a problem — downstream gauges often recede a little faster than headwaters further upstream, and levels recover once rain returns.

What is a normal level for the River Mole at Horley?

The typical range at this station is 0.19m to 2.42m, based on Environment Agency historical data. Levels above 2.42m are higher than usually seen and may indicate a flood risk.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are taken by the Environment Agency gauge roughly every 15 minutes and FloodRadar refreshes its data continuously, so the level shown is normally less than an hour old.

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📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, floods since 1946, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →