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0.07

Farnworth

Croal
Northern Manchester catchment • Farnworth • Greater Manchester • ID: 690408 • Level
(31m ago) • 4 readings/hr • 141 views

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Current Level
0.069 m
▬ Steady
24h Max
0.071 m
24h Min
0.069 m
Typical Range
0.07 - 1.00
m
Highest Recorded
2.09 m
11 Jan 2016
Since Jun 1976
Current level is 3% of this
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Water Levels

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Steady over 6h
24 Aug 00:00 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 23:45 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 23:30 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 23:15 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 23:00 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 22:45 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 21:30 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 21:15 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 21:00 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 20:45 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 20:30 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 20:15 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 20:00 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 19:45 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 19:30 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 19:15 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 19:00 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 18:45 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 18:30 ▬ steady 0.069 m
23 Aug 18:15 0.069 m

Rainfall & Weather

Loading rainfall and weather data...

Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2012 for the 10 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 3.2 km away).

25flood warnings 0flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 20 Sep 2025Bessy Brook at Lostock

Year by year
YearWarningsAlerts
2025 6 0
2024 3 0
2023 1 0
2021 3 0
2020 2 0
2019 5 0
2015 2 0
2012 3 0

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record. See also the Farnworth flood history.

Nearby Stations

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Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: Farnworth
  • Watercourse: River Croal
  • Nearest Town: Farnworth
  • County: Greater Manchester
  • Coordinates: 53°33'26"N 2°23'20"W (53.557357, -2.388815)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Date Opened: 29 Jun 1976
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: River level station
  • Station Reference: 690408
  • EA Gauge ID: 690408-level-stage-i-15_min-m
  • Parameter: Level
  • Unit: m
  • Typical rise rate: 6 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Catchment Area: Northern Manchester
  • Typical Range: 0.070 – 1.000 m
  • Drainage Area: 145 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Data: Available (m³/s) via EA Hydrology
  • EA Cross-check: 0.07 m (EA at 23 Aug 23:45)
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Catchment Character

🌊 Urban & flashy Heavily built-up — rain runs off hard surfaces fast, so levels can spike within hours of heavy rain.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.33
flashy — rain runs off fast
Avg Annual Rainfall
1,368 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +7% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
17%
heavily urbanised
Median Annual Flood
60.48 m³/s
QMED — typical yearly peak flow
Highest Recorded Flow
67.90 m³/s
27 Oct 1980
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 3.2810.901.770.7785% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 9%Grassland 39%Arable 2%Heath/scrub 19%Urban 28%Other 2%
Heath/scrub 8% → 19% since 1990

Flow affected by: surface-water abstraction, public water supply, groundwater abstraction, effluent returns, industrial / agricultural abstraction.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

Non-standard broad-crested weir gauging a highly urbanised and industrial catchment.

More detail

The catchment

Geology of Millstone Grit overlain with peat moorland in headwaters, with Boulder Clay and coal measures in the urban lower parts. A highly urbanised and industrialised catchment which includes Bolton.

The station

Station opened December 1948 on a non-standard broad-crested mill weir 45m wide and 2.9 m long, with long downstream slope. Bend and island immediately upstream of weir. Island is maintained to prevent encroachment onto weir.

How it measures flow

The weir is in good condition but is insensitive especially at low flows. Very high flows may bypass station on the inside of the loop, but no bypassing observed in 15/16 floods. Cableway was installed in June 2000. Backwater unlikely - confluence with River Irwell is approx 1.5km downstream, and weir is approx 2.6m above downstream bed. One peak flow rating applied across period of record. Scatter at low flows is thought to be at least partly due to differences in the location and method of spot gauging at different periods. Pressure sensor installed in river following 15/16 floods.

Flow regime

Several reservoirs in headwaters, particularly on the Bradshaw Brook tributary, controlling 27% of the catchment. Many effluent discharges lower down.

The flow record

Peak flow record begins in 1948, but no digitised daily mean flows before 1976. Wrack mark after winter 15/16 floods at 1.8m. No high flow gaugings historically, some around QMED now taken by ADCP.

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Gauging structure
Operating since
1948
Station datum
51.6 mAOD
Flow record
1976–2024 · 48 yrs · 100% complete
Peak-flow record
since 1948
Hydrometric area
69
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is the River Croal at Farnworth flooding today?

The current level is 0.07m, which is below the typical range. Flooding is very unlikely at this level.

Is the river level rising or falling at Farnworth?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently steady. The chart above shows the last 7 days of measurements, updated roughly every 15 minutes.

What is a normal level for the River Croal at Farnworth?

The typical range at this station is 0.07m to 1.00m, based on Environment Agency historical data. Levels above 1.00m are higher than usually seen and may indicate a flood risk.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are taken by the Environment Agency gauge roughly every 15 minutes and FloodRadar refreshes its data continuously, so the level shown is normally less than an hour old.

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📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, floods since 1946, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →