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0.08

Farnworth

Croal
Northern Manchester catchment • Farnworth • Greater Manchester • ID: 690408 • Level
(32m ago) • 4 readings/hr • 168 views

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Current Level
0.076 m
▬ Steady
24h Max
0.084 m
24h Min
0.076 m
Typical Range
0.07 - 1.00
m
Highest Recorded
1.83 m
EA official record
A 2.09 reading (11 Jan 2016) sits in our unverified raw history and is not treated as the record
Current level is 4% of this
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Water Levels

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Falling · -0.2 cm over 5h
08 Oct 05:15 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 05:00 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 04:45 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 04:30 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 04:00 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 03:45 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 03:30 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 03:15 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 03:00 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 02:45 ▬ steady 0.076 m
08 Oct 02:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.076 m
08 Oct 02:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.077 m
08 Oct 02:00 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.076 m
08 Oct 01:45 ▬ steady 0.077 m
08 Oct 01:30 ▬ steady 0.077 m
08 Oct 01:15 ▬ steady 0.077 m
08 Oct 01:00 ▬ steady 0.077 m
08 Oct 00:45 ▬ steady 0.077 m
08 Oct 00:30 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.077 m
08 Oct 00:15 0.078 m

Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: Farnworth
  • Watercourse: River Croal
  • Nearest Town: Farnworth
  • County: Greater Manchester
  • Coordinates: 53°33'26"N 2°23'20"W (53.557357, -2.388815)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Date Opened: 29 Jun 1976
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: River level station
Technical details: references, datum, range, flow archive
  • Station Reference: 690408
  • RLOI id: 5049 (the EA's check-for-flooding station id)
  • EA Gauge ID: 690408-level-stage-i-15_min-m
  • Parameter: Level
  • Unit: m
  • Typical rise rate: 7 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Catchment Area: Northern Manchester
  • Typical Range: 0.070 – 1.000 m
  • Drainage Area: 145 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Data: Daily mean flow (m³/s) to 6 Oct (2 days behind — the EA publishes each day's mean a day or two after it ends; unchecked, provisional) via EA Hydrology
  • EA Cross-check: 0.08 m (EA at 8 Oct 05:15)
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Nearby Stations

Gauges connected to this river, and others nearby. A distance “by river” follows the river on the map; any other is in a straight line.

Connected upstream

Connected downstream

Same river system, separate branch

Nearby

Distances by river: OS Open Rivers. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

💧 Storm overflows upstream of this gauge

Storm overflows whose water reaches this gauge on the mapped river network, nearest first by distance along the river. The status is each water company's monitor: it says whether an overflow is discharging, not how much or what it contains.

58 storm overflows are traced upstream of this gauge, the nearest 220 m away along the river. 0 report discharging now, 57 report not discharging, and for 1 the monitor is offline or has not reported, so their status is not known.

💧
United Utilities · into River Croal · 220 m upstream along the river
9 spills · 11 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Blackshaw Brook · 1.3 km upstream along the river
10 spills · 8 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into River Croal · 2.4 km upstream along the river
100 spills · 506 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into The River Croal · 2.5 km upstream along the river
55 spills · 334 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into River Tonge · 3.0 km upstream along the river
19 spills · 13 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Croal Minor · 3.9 km upstream along the river
114 spills · 302 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Croal Minor · 3.9 km upstream along the river
12 spills · 20 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Bradshaw Brook · 4.2 km upstream along the river
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last

50 more further upstream, up to 16.8 km away along the river.

Nearby, connection not known

Within 6 km in a straight line, but the river map cannot say whether their water passes this gauge.

💧
United Utilities · into River Croal · 40 m away in a straight line · too close to the gauge to say which side
8 spills · 3 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Jenny Beck Culvert Via Surface Water Sewer · 2.1 km away in a straight line · reaches the river through a sewer or culvert
87 spills · 206 hours in 2025
No live feed for this overflow
💧
United Utilities · into Jenny Beck Culvert River Croal · 2.2 km away in a straight line · no mapped watercourse close enough to be sure
1 spill · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Jenny Beck Trib Rvr Croal · 2.2 km away in a straight line · no mapped watercourse close enough to be sure
50 spills · 99 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Jenny Beck · 2.6 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
39 spills · 41 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into A Culverted Section Jenny Beck · 2.6 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
5 spills · 2 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Jenny Beck A Trib Of Rvr Croal · 2.6 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
4 spills · 4 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
United Utilities · into Jenny Beck, A Trib Of Rv Croal · 2.7 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
41 spills · 74 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last

28 more within 6 km whose connection is not known.

31 other overflows within 6 km are downstream of this gauge or on another branch of the river network, so they are not listed.

These are the water companies' monitor statuses; a spill does not by itself explain a change in the gauge level. River connections and distances are traced on OS Open Rivers (edition 2026-04), which leaves out many small channels. Explore the sewage map →

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

Rainfall & Weather

Loading rainfall and weather data...

How often this river runs high

In a typical year this gauge reaches its typical high of 1.00 m on about 1 day. This year so far: 0 days.

2026 0 days so far
2025 1 day
2024 0 days
2023 0 days
2022 0 days
2021 1 day
2020 3 days
2019 1 day
2018 0 days
2017 0 days

Counted from each day's highest reading. Days with missing or implausible readings are left out.

Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2012 for the 10 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 3.2 km away).

25flood warnings 0flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 20 Sep 2025 — Bessy Brook at Lostock

Year by year
YearWarningsAlerts
2025 6 0
2024 3 0
2023 1 0
2021 3 0
2020 2 0
2019 5 0
2015 2 0
2012 3 0

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record. See also the Farnworth flood history.

Flood areas linked to this gauge

Flood warnings and alerts are issued for whole areas. These are the 10 areas linked to this gauge, nearest first.

Show 2 more

Catchment Character

🌊 Urban & flashy Heavily built-up — rain runs off hard surfaces fast, so levels can spike within hours of heavy rain.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.33
flashy — rain runs off fast
Avg Annual Rainfall
1,368 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +7% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
17%
heavily urbanised
Median Annual Flood
60.48 m³/s
QMED — typical yearly peak flow
Highest Daily Mean Flow
67.90 m³/s
27 Oct 1980 · daily mean, not the instantaneous peak
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 3.2810.901.770.7785% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 9%Grassland 39%Arable 2%Heath/scrub 19%Urban 28%Other 2%
Heath/scrub 8% → 19% since 1990

Flow affected by: surface-water abstraction, public water supply, groundwater abstraction, effluent returns, industrial / agricultural abstraction.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

Non-standard broad-crested weir gauging a highly urbanised and industrial catchment.

More detail

The catchment

Geology of Millstone Grit overlain with peat moorland in headwaters, with Boulder Clay and coal measures in the urban lower parts. A highly urbanised and industrialised catchment which includes Bolton.

The station

Station opened December 1948 on a non-standard broad-crested mill weir 45m wide and 2.9 m long, with long downstream slope. Bend and island immediately upstream of weir. Island is maintained to prevent encroachment onto weir.

How it measures flow

The weir is in good condition but is insensitive especially at low flows. Very high flows may bypass station on the inside of the loop, but no bypassing observed in 15/16 floods. Cableway was installed in June 2000. Backwater unlikely - confluence with River Irwell is approx 1.5km downstream, and weir is approx 2.6m above downstream bed. One peak flow rating applied across period of record. Scatter at low flows is thought to be at least partly due to differences in the location and method of spot gauging at different periods. Pressure sensor installed in river following 15/16 floods.

Flow regime

Several reservoirs in headwaters, particularly on the Bradshaw Brook tributary, controlling 27% of the catchment. Many effluent discharges lower down.

The flow record

Peak flow record begins in 1948, but no digitised daily mean flows before 1976. Wrack mark after winter 15/16 floods at 1.8m. No high flow gaugings historically, some around QMED now taken by ADCP.

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Gauging structure
Operating since
1948
Station datum
51.6 mAOD
Flow record
1976–2024 · 48 yrs · 100% complete
Peak-flow record
since 1948
Hydrometric area
69
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is the River Croal at Farnworth flooding today?

The current level is 0.08m, which is within the typical range of 0.07 to 1.00m. Flooding is unlikely at this level.

Is the river level rising or falling at Farnworth?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently steady. The chart above shows the last 12 hours of measurements by default (up to 7 days), updated roughly every 15 minutes.

What is a normal level for the River Croal at Farnworth?

The typical range at this station is 0.07m to 1.00m, based on Environment Agency historical data. Levels above 1.00m are higher than usually seen and may indicate a flood risk.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are supplied by the Environment Agency gauge. FloodRadar checks for updates roughly every 15 minutes; the timestamp above shows how recent the latest available reading is.

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Free live river-level widget — ideal for parish councils, angling clubs and local sites. Updates automatically.

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📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, recorded floods, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →