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Water Level Rising Slightly
Up 0.03 m since 14:00, rising slightly
0.20

Guithavon Valley

Brain
Essex catchment • Witham • Essex • ID: E22832 • Level
(33m ago) • 4 readings/hr • 146 views

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⤴ Unusual rise — FloodRadar+Top 1% rise rate for this gauge.
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Not an emergency service — if in danger call 999. Alerts rely on EA/SEPA/NRW data and are best-efforts. Terms

Current Level
0.199 mASD
▲ Rising slightly
24h Max
0.211 mASD
24h Min
0.165 mASD
Typical Range
0.04 - 0.61
mASD
Highest Recorded
1.46 mASD
EA official record
A 2.21 reading (9 Jun 1987) sits in our unverified raw history and is not treated as the record
Current level is 14% of this
ⓘ
Flood alert
The Essex coast from Clacton to and including, St Peters Flat and the Colne and Blackwater estuaries
Raised 9 Oct 2026 14:25 · 14.4km away · View flood area
ⓘ
Flood alert
The Essex coast from St Peters Flat to and including Shoeburyness and the Crouch and Roach estuaries
Raised 9 Oct 2026 14:33 · 23.8km away · View flood area
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Water Levels

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Rising · +2 cm over 5h
09 Oct 22:30 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.199 mASD
09 Oct 22:15 ▬ steady 0.197 mASD
09 Oct 22:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.197 mASD
09 Oct 21:45 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.196 mASD
09 Oct 21:30 ▬ steady 0.195 mASD
09 Oct 21:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.195 mASD
09 Oct 21:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.194 mASD
09 Oct 20:45 ▬ steady 0.193 mASD
09 Oct 20:30 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.193 mASD
09 Oct 20:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.192 mASD
09 Oct 20:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.191 mASD
09 Oct 19:45 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.190 mASD
09 Oct 19:30 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.189 mASD
09 Oct 19:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.188 mASD
09 Oct 19:00 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.187 mASD
09 Oct 18:45 ▲ +0.2 cm 0.186 mASD
09 Oct 18:30 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.184 mASD
09 Oct 18:15 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.183 mASD
09 Oct 18:00 ▬ steady 0.182 mASD
09 Oct 17:45 0.182 mASD

Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: Guithavon Valley
  • Watercourse: River Brain
  • Nearest Town: Witham
  • County: Essex
  • Nearest reservoir: Abberton (16.2 km) · 53.9% full (as of 28 Dec 2025)
  • Coordinates: 51°48'7"N 0°38'5"E (51.801923, 0.634694)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Date Opened: 2 Oct 1979
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: River level station
Technical details: references, datum, range, flow archive
  • Station Reference: E22832
  • RLOI id: 6144 (the EA's check-for-flooding station id)
  • EA Gauge ID: E22832-level-stage-i-15_min-mASD
  • Parameter: Level
  • Unit: mASD
  • Typical rise rate: 1 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Catchment Area: Essex
  • Typical Range: 0.041 – 0.610 mASD
  • Drainage Area: 61 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Data: Daily mean flow (m³/s) to 7 Oct (2 days behind — the EA publishes each day's mean a day or two after it ends; unchecked, provisional) via EA Hydrology
  • EA Cross-check: 0.20 mASD (EA at 9 Oct 22:15)
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Nearby Stations

Gauges connected to this river, and others nearby. A distance “by river” follows the river on the map; any other is in a straight line.

Connected upstream

Same river system, separate branch

Distances by river: OS Open Rivers. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

💧 Storm overflows upstream of this gauge

Storm overflows whose water reaches this gauge on the mapped river network, nearest first by distance along the river. The status is each water company's monitor: it says whether an overflow is discharging, not how much or what it contains.

10 storm overflows are traced upstream of this gauge, the nearest 5.4 km away along the river. 0 report discharging now, 8 report not discharging, and for 2 the monitor is offline or has not reported, so their status is not known.

💧
Anglian Water · into River Brain Nt · 5.4 km upstream along the river
22 spills · 229 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Brain Nt · 5.9 km upstream along the river
2 spills · 17 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into The River Brain · 10.9 km upstream along the river
51 spills · 77 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into The River Brain · 10.9 km upstream along the river
3 spills · 16 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Brain Nt · 12.0 km upstream along the river
1 spill · 1 hours in 2025
Monitor offline: it cannot say whether it is discharging
💧
Anglian Water · into River Brain · 12.0 km upstream along the river
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Brain Nt · 12.5 km upstream along the river
7 spills · 8 hours in 2025
No live feed for this overflow
💧
Anglian Water · into The River Brain · 12.5 km upstream along the river
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last

2 more further upstream, up to 16.2 km away along the river.

Nearby, connection not known

Within 6 km in a straight line, but the river map cannot say whether their water passes this gauge.

💧
Anglian Water · into Tidal River Chelmer · 1.3 km away in a straight line · discharges to the sea, an estuary or tidal water
3 spills · 18 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into River Blackwater · 5.5 km away in a straight line · not connected to this gauge on the river map
11 spills · 9 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Anglian Water · into Spicketts Brook Nt Blackwater · 5.7 km away in a straight line · its recorded watercourse is not the one mapped beside it
0 spills · 0 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last

1 other overflow within 6 km is downstream of this gauge or on another branch of the river network, so it is not listed.

These are the water companies' monitor statuses; a spill does not by itself explain a change in the gauge level. River connections and distances are traced on OS Open Rivers (edition 2026-04), which leaves out many small channels. Explore the sewage map →

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

Rainfall & Weather

Loading rainfall and weather data...

How often this river runs high

In a typical year this gauge reaches its typical high of 0.61 m on about 2 days. This year so far: 1 day.

2026 1 day so far
2025 2 days
2024 7 days patchy data
2023 2 days patchy data
2022 0 days patchy data
2021 5 days patchy data
2020 2 days
2019 2 days patchy data
2018 0 days patchy data
2017 0 days patchy data

Counted from each day's highest reading. Days with missing or implausible readings are left out, so a year marked patchy may have run high more often than shown.

Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2008 for the 6 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 3.1 km away).

1severe warning 42flood warnings 47flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 15 Feb 2026 — The River Brain through Braintree, to and including Witham

Year by year
YearSevereWarningsAlerts
2026 0 3 4
2025 0 0 3
2024 0 7 9
2023 0 1 2
2021 0 3 5
2020 0 2 3
2019 0 0 2
2017 0 3 0
2016 0 1 2
2014 0 5 4
2013 1 4 0
2012 0 7 3
2011 0 0 1
2010 0 0 6
2009 0 6 2
2008 0 0 1

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record. See also the Witham flood history.

Flood areas linked to this gauge

Flood warnings and alerts are issued for whole areas. These are the 6 areas linked to this gauge, nearest first.

Catchment Character

🌊 Mixed response A balance of quick runoff and slower groundwater baseflow.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.53
mixed response
Avg Annual Rainfall
603 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +1% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
7.4%
partly urbanised
Median Annual Flood
3.90 m³/s
QMED — typical yearly peak flow
Highest Daily Mean Flow
15.10 m³/s
21 Oct 2001 · daily mean, not the instantaneous peak
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 0.4011.000.2810.1615% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 4%Grassland 22%Arable 57%Urban 16%
Arable 72% → 57% since 1990

Flow affected by: groundwater abstraction, effluent returns, industrial / agricultural abstraction.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

'Essex' profile gauging an elongated, predominantly rural, catchment on London Clay overlain with superficial deposits, with some artificial influences.

More detail

The catchment

London Clay with superficial deposits, mainly Boulder Clay and some sands and gravels. Predominantly rural, but some built-up areas (Braintree in mid-catchment and parts of Witham just u/s of station).

The station

'Essex' profile (modified Flat V Crump) weir with throat tapping. Secondary instrument installed in 2003 to record non-modular flows.

How it measures flow

Drowning occurs at very high levels but with limited non-modular flow. Station has throat tapping. Station prone to vandalism. One peak flow rating applied across period of record.

Flow regime

Runoff increased by effluent returns and reduced by industrial/agricultural abstraction.

The flow record

No POT data are presented for this station as they have no non-modular flow correction applied. AMAX data have been corrected. Full period of record peak flow data reviewed and released in September 2019 (WINFAP Files v8).

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Gauging structure
Operating since
1962
Station datum
16.2 mAOD
Flow record
1962–2024 · 62 yrs · 100% complete
Peak-flow record
since 1962
Hydrometric area
37
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is the River Brain at Guithavon Valley flooding today?

The current level is 0.20m, which is within the typical range of 0.04 to 0.61m. Flooding is unlikely at this level.

Is the river level rising or falling at Guithavon Valley?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently rising slightly. The chart above shows the last 12 hours of measurements by default (up to 7 days), updated roughly every 15 minutes.

What is a normal level for the River Brain at Guithavon Valley?

The typical range at this station is 0.04m to 0.61m, based on Environment Agency historical data. Levels above 0.61m are higher than usually seen and may indicate a flood risk.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are supplied by the Environment Agency gauge. FloodRadar checks for updates roughly every 15 minutes; the timestamp above shows how recent the latest available reading is.

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📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, recorded floods, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →