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0.10

Hornchurch_Bretons Farm

Beam
Beam and Ingrebourne catchment • Elm Park • Greater London • ID: 5541TH • Level
(21m ago) • 4 readings/hr • 133 views

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Current Level
0.097 mASD
▬ Steady
24h Max
0.100 mASD
24h Min
0.097 mASD
Typical Range
0.08 - 1.14
mASD
Highest Recorded
1.67 mASD
EA official record
1.63 in our data (since Jan 1982)
Current level is 6% of this
🚽 Sewage overflows nearby

Recent Water Levels

🌍 floodradar.co.uk
1 day

Recent Readings

Steady over 5h
10 Oct 13:15 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 13:00 ▬ steady 0.098 mASD
10 Oct 12:45 ▲ +0.1 cm 0.098 mASD
10 Oct 12:30 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 12:15 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 12:00 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 11:45 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 11:30 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 11:15 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 11:00 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 10:45 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 10:30 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 10:15 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 10:00 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 09:45 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 09:30 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 09:15 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 09:00 ▬ steady 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 08:45 ▼ -0.1 cm 0.097 mASD
10 Oct 08:30 0.098 mASD

Station Details

  • Monitoring Station: Hornchurch_Bretons Farm
  • Watercourse: River Beam
  • Nearest Town: Elm Park
  • County: Greater London
  • Coordinates: 51°32'47"N 0°11'2"E (51.546517, 0.183966)
  • Open in: Google Maps · Apple Maps (opens your maps app)
  • Date Opened: 1 Jan 1981
  • Status: Active
  • Station Type: River level station
Technical details: references, datum, range, flow archive
  • Station Reference: 5541TH
  • RLOI id: 7383 (the EA's check-for-flooding station id)
  • EA Gauge ID: 5541TH-level-stage-i-15_min-mASD
  • Parameter: Level
  • Unit: mASD
  • Typical rise rate: 4 cm/hr (p95 sustained over 90 days)
  • Typical data delay: ~22 min (measured reading→publication lag)
  • Tidal: No
  • Lock / structure: No
  • Catchment Area: Beam and Ingrebourne
  • Typical Range: 0.084 – 1.140 mASD
  • Drainage Area: 50 km² upstream of this gauge
  • Flow Data: Daily mean flow (m³/s) to 8 Oct (2 days behind — the EA publishes each day's mean a day or two after it ends; unchecked, provisional) via EA Hydrology
  • EA Cross-check: 0.10 mASD (EA at 10 Oct 12:45)
  • Flow Archive: National River Flow Archive ↗

Geographic coordinates may reflect the access point for the gauge, and not the precise location in the watercourse that it is taking readings from.

Nearby Stations

Gauges connected to this river, and others nearby. A distance “by river” follows the river on the map; any other is in a straight line.

Connected upstream

Same river system, separate branch

Distances by river: OS Open Rivers. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

💧 Storm overflows upstream of this gauge

None of the storm overflows FloodRadar holds is traced upstream of this gauge on the mapped river network. That is not the same as none: the map leaves out many small streams and culverts, so an overflow it cannot place may still drain here, and not every company publishes every overflow. Those nearby are listed below.

Nearby, connection not known

Within 6 km in a straight line, but the river map cannot say whether their water passes this gauge.

💧
Thames Water · into The Rainham Creek · 3.4 km away in a straight line · discharges to the sea, an estuary or tidal water
1 spill · 7 hours in 2025
Monitor offline: it cannot say whether it is discharging
💧
Thames Water · into Mayes Brook · 4.8 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
4 spills · 5 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Thames Water · into Mayes Brook · 4.8 km away in a straight line · its watercourse is not on the river map
28 spills · 65 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last
💧
Thames Water · into Thames Tidal · 5.1 km away in a straight line · discharges to the sea, an estuary or tidal water
13 spills · 85 hours in 2025
Not discharging now · last

These are the water companies' monitor statuses; a spill does not by itself explain a change in the gauge level. River connections and distances are traced on OS Open Rivers (edition 2026-04), which leaves out many small channels. Explore the sewage map →

Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2026.

Rainfall & Weather

Loading rainfall and weather data...

How often this river runs high

This gauge rarely reaches its typical high of 1.14 m: 1 day since 2017. This year so far: 0 days.

2026 0 days so far
2025 0 days
2024 0 days
2023 0 days
2022 0 days
2021 1 day
2020 0 days patchy data
2019 0 days
2018 0 days
2017 0 days

Counted from each day's highest reading. Days with missing or implausible readings are left out, so a year marked patchy may have run high more often than shown.

Flood history near this gauge

Official Environment Agency warnings issued since 2007 for the 21 flood areas linked to this gauge (nearest 1.0 km away).

32flood warnings 204flood alerts

Most recent flood warning: 1 Feb 2021 — The Mardyke from North Stifford to Purfleet

Year by year
YearWarningsAlerts
2026 0 9
2025 0 5
2024 0 28
2023 0 18
2022 0 12
2021 10 29
2020 0 18
2019 2 15
2018 0 4
2017 0 9
2016 5 6
2015 0 3
2014 4 14
2013 1 5
2012 5 17
2011 0 2
2010 1 3
2009 4 2
2008 0 4
2007 0 1

Warnings apply to a whole flood area, not necessarily this exact spot. Years before 2006 aren't covered by the EA's historic record. See also the Elm Park flood history.

Flood areas linked to this gauge

Flood warnings and alerts are issued for whole areas. These are the 21 areas linked to this gauge, nearest first.

Show 13 more

Catchment Character

🌊 Urban & flashy Heavily built-up — rain runs off hard surfaces fast, so levels can spike within hours of heavy rain.

Your catchment is all the land that drains rainfall into the river above this gauge. Its character — how steep, wet, wooded, urban or chalky that land is — decides how fast rain here turns into a rising river. A steep, bare or clay catchment is “flashy” (rises and falls quickly, floods easily); a flat, chalk or well-wooded one is slow and steady. The tiles below put numbers to that; the flow-duration curve reads left-to-right from the river’s typical high flows (Q5) down to its low flows (Q95) — a steep curve means a flashy river.

The physical character of the land that drains to this gauge, and how it shapes its flood response — from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Baseflow Index
0.37
mixed response
Avg Annual Rainfall
614 mm/yr
1991–2020 · +3% since 1941–70
Urban Extent
34%
heavily urbanised
Median Annual Flood
8.73 m³/s
QMED — typical yearly peak flow
Highest Daily Mean Flow
13.70 m³/s
23 Jun 2016 · daily mean, not the instantaneous peak
Flow-Duration Curve
mean 0.3401.220.1600.0695% (high)% of days exceeded95% (low)
Daily flow (m³/s) exceeded each % of the time — a steep curve is flashy, a flat one is steady. Q5 high · Q50 median · Q95 low.
Land Cover (2023)
Woodland 5%Grassland 35%Arable 10%Urban 50%Other 1%
Arable 19% → 10% since 1990

Flow affected by: surface-water abstraction, effluent returns, industrial / agricultural abstraction.

Photos

Gauging-station photographs from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH).

Photos © NRFA / UKCEH & the measuring authority — shown at web resolution. Full gallery on the NRFA ↗

About this gauge

An Essex modified Flat V Crump weir situated in a mainly rural headwaters with significant urban influences in lower reaches.

More detail

The catchment

A predominantly impermeable catchment. (London Clay exposed over much of the northern catchment with Claygate Beds, Bagshot Beds, Pebble Gravel and Boulder Clay capping the higher ground. Terrace gravels cover the London Clay in the southern half with narrow bands of London Clay and Alluvium bordering the river. Mainly rural headwaters with substantial expanding urban development in the lower reaches.

The station

Essex (modified Flat V Crump) weir in 10.4m wide section. The weir is non-standard. Used for both water resource and flood risk management.

How it measures flow

Model-based calibration assumes modularity and drowning is uncommon. Rating estimates of flow thought to be reasonable, gauged approaching QMED. One peak flow rating has been applied across the period of record. Levels are affected by Washlands gate and flap valve controlling flow into the Thames.

Flow regime

Runoff increased by effluent returns but reduced by industrial/agricultural abstraction. Flood storage lagoons built on the River Rom, from the late 1980s onwards, influence flows patterns.

The flow record

Naturalised flows available 1966-7, there is a very small net diminution in runoff. The site is prone to vandalism and data has been lost between 01/07/00 - 28/01/01 and 18/04/2020 - 01/06/2020. Peak flows rejected during WY2000/2001 due to the AMAX being recording at a neighbour station during this period. Full period of record peak flow data reviewed and released in August 2024 (WINFAP Files v13).

Descriptions from the National River Flow Archive (UKCEH). NRFA station record ↗

Gauge Details

How this gauging station is built and how long it has measured (NRFA / UKCEH).

Gauge type
Gauging structure
Operating since
1965
Station datum
5.8 mAOD
Flow record
1965–2024 · 59 yrs · 100% complete
Peak-flow record
since 1965
Hydrometric area
37
Measured by
Environment Agency

Frequently asked questions

Is the River Beam at Hornchurch_Bretons Farm flooding today?

The current level is 0.10m, which is within the typical range of 0.08 to 1.14m. Flooding is unlikely at this level.

Is the river level rising or falling at Hornchurch_Bretons Farm?

Based on the most recent readings, the level is currently steady. The chart above shows the last 12 hours of measurements by default (up to 7 days), updated roughly every 15 minutes.

What is a normal level for the River Beam at Hornchurch_Bretons Farm?

The typical range at this station is 0.08m to 1.14m, based on Environment Agency historical data. Levels above 1.14m are higher than usually seen and may indicate a flood risk.

How often is this river level data updated?

Readings are supplied by the Environment Agency gauge. FloodRadar checks for updates roughly every 15 minutes; the timestamp above shows how recent the latest available reading is.

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📮 Flood risk by postcode near this gauge

Postcodes within 5 km with properties in the Environment Agency’s rivers-and-sea flood-risk bands:

Check any UK postcode’s flood risk →

🏠 Buying or renting around here? Get the Property Flood-Risk Report for any English postcode — official risk band, recorded floods, warning history, river behaviour and nearby storm overflows. £19 one-off. Learn more →